Organizational value that is generated for stakeholders by creating, implementing, and managing effective strategies, processes, activities, assets, etc. Sustainable value creation for stakeholders occurs when the benefits to them are greater than the resources that are expended on a consistent and ongoing basis. Value is generally measured in financial terms (as in the case of shareholders), but can also be measured as social or environmental benefit or organizational reputation (as in the case of both shareholders and other stakeholders).

Source; IFA (Evaluating and Improving Governance in Organizations, 2009, p. 7)